1. Chengdu

Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan province, is one of the most important economic, transportation, and communication centers in Southwest China. It is one of the most famous historical and cultural cities in China, with a history dating back to 611 B.C. Chengdu is has a wonderful living environment due to its mild climate and rich resources. Famed for its "hot and spicy" cuisine, the city was named a City of Gastronomy by UNESCO in 2010.